Which statement about melody is NOT true?

The statement that melody consists of notes occurring together is not true because melodies are typically defined as a sequence of notes perceived as a single entity, where notes occur one after the other, rather than simultaneously. When notes occur together, they form a harmony or a chord, which is distinct from a melody. A melody is linear and develops over time, allowing for a progression of musical ideas.

In contrast, the other statements accurately reflect aspects of melody. Melody can indeed be harmonized, meaning that chords can be added to enhance its sound. It also varies between genres, showcasing different styles, rhythms, and motifs unique to cultural contexts or musical traditions. Finally, melody is indeed crucial for song structure, serving as the memorable part of a song, often recognized by listeners and forming the basis of many musical compositions.