What typically characterizes the conclusion of an oratorio?

The conclusion of an oratorio is typically characterized by joyful and uplifting choruses. This reflects the overarching purpose of many oratorios, which is to convey a sense of triumph, celebration, or religious ecstasy. The final choruses often serve as a culmination of the narrative, bringing together themes and messages presented throughout the work in a powerful and grand manner.

In classical oratorio tradition, these concluding choruses are designed to engage the listener emotionally and reinforce the central messages or moral lessons of the oratorio. The combination of voices and orchestration in these climactic moments tends to create a majestic sound, leaving the audience with a feeling of joy and inspiration.

While recitative passages, dark themes, and instrumental solos may appear throughout an oratorio, they do not represent the typical conclusion. Instead, the finale often strives to uplift through collaborative vocal expression, enhancing the overall impact of the work.