What is a common characteristic of a 'big band' in jazz?

A common characteristic of a 'big band' in jazz is its large ensemble nature, which consists of multiple sections of instruments. Typically, a big band includes sections for saxophones, trumpets, and trombones, as well as a rhythm section that features instruments like the piano, bass, drums, and sometimes guitar. This structure allows for rich harmonies and complex arrangements that define the big band sound, making it distinct from smaller jazz ensembles.

The large size of the band enables a blend of individual talent and collective sound, but it primarily highlights the orchestration and interplay within the various sections, contributing to the dynamic and bold musical experience associated with big band jazz. This characteristic stands in contrast to smaller jazz groups, where individual soloists might take center stage more frequently.