What does the term "swing" refer to in jazz music?

The term "swing" in jazz music specifically refers to a rhythmic feel characterized by a laid-back and relaxed groove. In swing music, the notes are often played in a way that creates a sense of movement, where the first note of a pair is generally longer than the second, contributing to a flowing, swinging quality. This rhythmic approach creates an uplifting, syncopated feel that is key to the jazz experience, allowing musicians to improvise and express themselves more freely. The swing feel is foundational in many jazz styles and is integral to the genre's distinctive sound.

While swing dance is associated with this rhythmic style and can enhance the experience of swing music, the core definition of "swing" in this context is primarily about the rhythm itself, not a genre or instrument.